Alexander Karelin

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Olympic medalist
Center
Alexander Karelin
Medal record
Men's Greco-Roman wrestling
Gold 1988 Seoul Super heavyweight
Gold 1992 Barcelona Super heavyweight
Gold 1996 Atlanta Super heavyweight
Silver 2000 Sydney 97 - 130 kg

Alexandr Alexandrovich Karelin, or simply Alexander Karelin, (Russian: Александр Александрович Карелин; born September 19, 1967 in Novosibirsk, Russian SFSR) was a dominant Greco-Roman wrestler for the Soviet Union and later, after its dissolution, for Russia. He won gold medals at the 1988, 1992, and 1996 Olympic Games. Nicknamed the "Russian Dan Gable", he went undefeated in international competition from 1987 until 2000, when he was upset by American Rulon Gardner in the gold-medal match at the Summer Olympics. Karelin went the last six years of his unbeaten streak without giving up a point.

He competed at the heaviest weight class of his day, 130 kg (286 lb). His conditioning, quickness, and incredible physical stature for his weight, perhaps combined with his dominance of the sport, led to him being known as "The Experiment" by much of the rest of the world. The term connoted the notion that his strength and skill were the result of some kind of scientific experiment. When asked why he thought he was called that, Karelin noted that others don't understand because "I train every day of my life as they have never trained a day in theirs."

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Karelin throwing fellow Olympian Jeff Blatnick with his Karelin Lift
Karelin throwing fellow Olympian Jeff Blatnick with his Karelin Lift

Karelin was famous for his body lift, the "Karelin Lift", where facing the opponent who was lying flat on the mat to keep from being thrown, Karelin was able to lift the opponent from around his waist and throw him all the way over his shoulders, scoring from 2 to 5 points depending on the height of the throw. Karelin's ability to perform this throw against elite opponents weighing as much as 130 kg was amazing to audiences as well as other participants and observers of the sport.

Karelin holds a PhD in Physical Education. He is married and has two sons and a daughter. He is also active in Russian politics and is a member of the United Russia party. In 1999 he became one of the leaders of its predecessor, the Unity party.

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