Central Department

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Statistics
Capital: Areguá
Area: 2,465 km²
Inhabitants: 1,363,399 (2002)
Pop. density: 553 inh./km²
ISO 3166-2: PY-11
Map
Map of Paraguay highlighting the department

Central is a department in Paraguay. The capital is Areguá.

Contents

The mountainous area of Altos and the bodies of water such as the Paraguay and the Salado rivers, the lakes Ypacaraí and Ypoá, and the pond Cabral are part of the natural limits in Central. These along with other regions in the south section generate a good potential of resources for the diverse activities such as tourism and even agriculture.

Central is one of the most benefited departments in terms of attendance in both elementary and higher education, with over 84% of assistance by people of age between 7 and 18. There is a predominance of assistance of males over females, by a margin of 6%. The attendance of public schools is greater, with 69.9% of students attending them, while the resting 30.1% attend private schools. In the Central department there are around 750 elementary education institutions and close to 350 higher education institutions. In the city of San Lorenzo resides the Universidad Nacional de Asunción which is a state-run University.

Of the 3049 industrial plants in the Paraguayan territory, 1558 are found in this department. The intrustrial production includes the processing of food, furniture, clothing, pharmaceutical production, metallurgic, plastic and ceramics. The city of Villeta is home to a large number of industries. Central is the second biggest economy of Paraguay, and occupies the second place in attraction of inversions from other countries. Only 62% of the population is considered economically active.

The department is divided in 19 districts:

  1. Areguá
  2. Capiatá
  3. Fernando de la Mora
  4. Guarambaré
  5. Itá
  6. Itauguá
  7. Juan Augusto Saldívar
  8. Lambaré
  9. Limpio
  10. Luque
  11. Mariano Roque Alonso
  12. Ñemby
  13. Nueva Italia
  14. San Antonio District
  15. San Lorenzo
  16. Villa Elisa
  17. Villeta
  18. Ypacaraí
  19. Ypané

Becoming effective on July 2, 1993 Areguá has become capital of the department. Previously it was administrated from the national capital Asunción.

Departments of Paraguay Flag of Paraguay
Alto Paraguay - Alto Paraná - Amambay - Asunción Capital District - Boquerón - Caaguazú - Caazapá - Canindeyú - Central - Concepción - Cordillera - Guairá - Itapúa - Misiones - Ñeembucú - Paraguarí - Presidente Hayes - San Pedro
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