Evenk Autonomous Okrug
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Evenk Autonomous Okrug (Russian: Эвенки́йский автоно́мный о́круг, Evenkiysky avtonomny okrug; Evenki: Эведы Автомоды Округ, Evedy avtomody okrug), or Evenkia, was a federal subject of Russia (an autonomous okrug of Krasnoyarsk Krai). Its administrative center was Tura. As of 2006, at 767,600 km², it was Russia's seventh largest administrative division, and the country's least populous (17,697 as of the 2002 Census).
Following a referendum on the issue held on April 17, 2005, Evenk and Taymyr Autonomous Okrugs were merged into Krasnoyarsk Krai effective January 1, 2007. Administratively, they are now considered to be units with special status within Krasnoyarsk Krai; municipally, they have a status of municipal districts.
Boris Zolotaryov was the last governor of the autonomous okrug.
Contents |
Evenkia is located in the Krasnoyarsk Time Zone (KRAT/KRAST). UTC offset is +0700 (KRAT)/+0800 (KRAST).
Population (2002): 17,697.
Ethnic groups: Of the 17,697 residents (as of the 2002 Census) 2 (0.01%) chose not to specify their ethnic background. Of the rest, residents identified themselves as belonging to 67 ethnic groups, including ethnic Russians (62%), Evenks (21.5%), Yakuts (5.6%), Ukrainians (3.1%), Kets (1.2%), 162 Tatars (0.9%), 152 Khakas (0.9%) and 127 Volga Germans (0.7%).
| census 1939 | census 1959 | census 1970 | census 1979 | census 1989 | census 2002 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evenks | 3,721 (39.3%) | 3,474 (33.7%) | 3,207 (25.3%) | 3,239 (20.3%) | 3,480 (14.0%) | 3,802 (21.5%) |
| Yakuts | 713 (7.5%) | 51 (0.5%) | 781 (6.2%) | 822 (5.1%) | 937 (3.8%) | 991 (5.6%) |
| Kets | 14 (0.1%) | 142 (1.1%) | 154 (1.0%) | 150 (0.6%) | 211 (1.2%) | |
| Russians | 4,675 (49.4%) | 5,975 (57.9%) | 7,732 (61.1%) | 10,400 (65.1%) | 16,718 (67.5%) | 10,958 (61.9%) |
| Ukrainians | 117 (1.2%) | 196 (1.9%) | 254 (2.0%) | 472 (3.0%) | 1,303 (5.3%) | 550 (3.1%) |
| Others | 234 (2.5%) | 610 (5.9%) | 542 (4.3%) | 881 (5.5%) | 2,181 (8.8%) | 1,185 (6.7%) |
Vital statistics (2005)
- Births: 283 (birth rate 16.3)
- Deaths: 259 (death rate 14.9)
