Sources
Help build the largest human-edited directory on the web.
Submit a site - Become an editor
Wikipedia. Licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
Are you an expert in this subject? Join the discussion and share your knowledge at Wikipedia.org.
Gordon Hewart, 1st Viscount Hewart
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cartoon from Punch magazine Vol. 158, February 25, 1920, commenting on Hewarts' bill for the continuance of the Defence of the Realm Act, without amendments, for a short time.
Gordon Hewart, 1st Viscount Hewart PC (7 January 1870 – 5 May 1943) was a politician and Judge in the United Kingdom.
He was a Liberal Member of Parliament from 1913 and was made a Privy Counsellor in 1918, Attorney General from January 10, 1919 to March 6, 1922. He entered the cabinet in 1921, and was Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales from March 8, 1922 to October 12, 1940.
He was given a peerage as Baron Hewart in 1922 to allow him to sit in the House of Lords as Lord Chief Justice. Upon his retirement he was created Viscount Hewart.
In 1929 Hewart published The New Despotism, in which he claimed that the rule of law in Britain was being undermined by the legislature. This book was very controversial and led to the appointment of a Committee on Ministers' Powers—chaired by the Earl of Donoughmore—but its Report rejected Hewart's arguments.
Lord Hewart was the originator (paraphrased) of the aphorism "Not only must Justice be done; it must also be seen to be done."
^ Rex v Sussex Justices, ex parte McCarthy
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Eliot Crawshay-Williams |
Member of Parliament for Leicester 1913–1918 |
Succeeded by (constituency abolished) |
| Preceded by (new constituency) |
Member of Parliament for Leicester East 1918–1922 |
Succeeded by George Banton |
| Legal Offices | ||
| Preceded by George Cave |
Solicitor General for England and Wales 1916–1919 |
Succeeded by Ernest Pollock |
| Preceded by F. E. Smith |
Attorney General for England and Wales 1919–1922 |
Succeeded by Ernest Pollock |
| Preceded by The Lord Trevethin |
Lord Chief Justice of England 1922–1940 |
Succeeded by The Viscount Caldecote |
 |
This article about a Liberal Member of the Parliament of the United Kingdom is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
Categories: 1870 births | 1943 deaths | Members of the United Kingdom Parliament from English constituencies | Liberal MPs (UK) | Lords Chief Justice of England and Wales | Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom | Viscounts in the Peerage of the United Kingdom | UK MPs 1910-1918 | UK MPs 1918-1922 | Attorneys General for England and Wales | Solicitors General for England and Wales | Liberal MP (UK) stubs