Harvey Lembeck

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Harvey Lembeck as Cpl. Rocco Barbella in The Phil Silvers Show.
Harvey Lembeck as Cpl. Rocco Barbella in The Phil Silvers Show.

Harvey Lembeck (April 15, 1923January 5, 1982) was an American comedic actor best remembered for his role as Cpl. Rocco Barbella on The Phil Silvers Show (a.k.a. Sgt. Bilko) in the late 1950s, and as the stumbling, overconfident outlaw biker Eric Von Zipper in the Beach Party movie series during the 1960s. He also turned in a noteworthy performance in the stage and screen versions of Stalag 17. He is the father of actor/director Michael Lembeck and actress Helaine Lembeck.

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Born in Brooklyn, New York, Harvey Lembeck started his career not as an actor, director, or teacher, but right out of New Utrecht High School, as a dancer at the 1939–40 New York World's Fair. He was one half of an exhibition dance team known as The Dancing Carols. His partner, Caroline Dubs, was his future wife.

The son of a Brooklyn button manufacturer, Lembeck yearned for a career as a radio sports announcer. Following his discharge from the service at war's end in 1945, he attended New York University, obtaining a degree in radio arts in 1947. However, he chose the stage as a career upon the advice of one of his instructors, Prof. Robert Emerson, who had seen him perform in college plays.

Two weeks after graduation, Lembeck won the key role of Sam Insigna in Mister Roberts, which he played on Broadway for nearly three years, winning runner-up honors to James Whitmore as New York's best new actor of 1948.

In 1950, Lembeck made three motion pictures in Hollywood for 20th Century Fox (Fourteen Hours, You're In The Navy Now, and The Frogmen). He then went back to Broadway as Army Sgt. Harry Shapiro in Stalag 17, which he subsequently played in the Billy Wilder–directed film version, earning the Theater Owners of America's Laurel Award for outstanding comedy performance and best possibility for stardom. During this period (1952–54) he also made nine other movies, including the Willie and Joe films, based on Bill Mauldin’s popular World War II G.I. cartoon characters, in which he played Joe to Tom Ewell's Willie.

In 1954 he returned to Broadway again, appearing in the play "Wedding Breakfast". His stint with Phil Silvers' popular Sergeant Bilko series began in 1955. Lembeck played Bilko's sidekick, Corporal Rocco Barbella. The show ran for four years.

Having spent a great deal of his adult life in uniform, in 1962, Lembeck once again donned Navy togs to co-star with Dean Jones in the NBC comedy series Ensign O'Toole, in which Lembeck played Seaman Gabby diJulio.

After co-starring with Steve McQueen in Love with the Proper Stranger, Lembeck spent part of the early '60s playing the lovable bad guy Eric Von Zipper in six of the seven American International Beach Party films, with Frankie Avalon and Annette Funicello. (He did not appear in the second "beach" film, 1964's Muscle Beach Party.) Among other things, Von Zipper displayed a notable penchant for pronouncing his judgments on others by saying "Him, I like", or "Him, I do not like". In 1964 he also co-starred with Debbie Reynolds in The Unsinkable Molly Brown.

It was during 1964 that Jack Kosslyn, of the Mercury Theatre, asked Lembeck to take over his actors' workshop. Lembeck took this opportunity to create his comedy workshop. Initially working with comedy scripts, he soon ran out of good comedy material and found that improv was a wonderful tool to teach and exercise comedy. He realized that the improv method, new in the early '60s, was one of the best ways to develop actors' comedy instincts.

Lembeck again returned to the theatre to star as Sancho Panza on Broadway and in the first national company of Man of LaMancha. President Lyndon Johnson chose this company to give a command performance at the White House.

During the late '60s and '70s, Lembeck became a mainstay on television, making over 200 guest appearances in some of the most popular sitcoms and dramas of the time. These shows included Ben Casey, The Man from U.N.C.L.E., Route 66, The Monkees, Night Gallery, It Takes a Thief, Chico and the Man, Vega$, All in the Family, and Mork and Mindy — just to name a few!

Lembeck also had the joy of directing the road companies of Stalag 17 and Mister Roberts, along with the revues A Night at the Mark in San Francisco and Flush in Las Vegas.

Lembeck continued to perform and teach up until his death from a heart attack on January 5, 1982, in Los Angeles, California.

  • Mister Roberts (2/18/48; Alvin Theatre) - Insigna. Also appearing: Karl Lukas, Tige Andrews, Murray Hamilton (all from The Phil Silvers Show)
  • Stalag 17 (5/8/51, 472 performances). Also appearing: Robert Strauss, Allan Melvin, Bob Shawley (all from The Phil Silvers Show; Strauss and Lembeck appeared in the filmed version.)
  • Wedding Breakfast (11/20/54-2/26/55, 113 performances, Forty-eighth Street Theatre) - Norman
  • Phoenix '55 (with Nancy Walker)
  • Oklahoma! (3/19/58-3/30/58; 16 performanes, New York City Center) - Ali Hakim
  • Man of La Mancha - Sancho Panza (touring company, also performed at the White House for Lyndon B. Johnson)

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