Kokyo

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Coordinates: 35°41′05.11″N, 139°45′08.85″E

Panorama of the Imperial Palace in Tokyo
Panorama of the Imperial Palace in Tokyo
Map of the Imperial Palace and surrounding Gardens
Map of the Imperial Palace and surrounding Gardens
Nijubashi Bridge at the Imperial Palace.
Nijubashi Bridge at the Imperial Palace.
Emperor Akihito prepares to greet the flag-waving crowd at the Imperial Palace on his birthday. Photo taken on Dec. 23, 2004.
Emperor Akihito prepares to greet the flag-waving crowd at the Imperial Palace on his birthday. Photo taken on Dec. 23, 2004.
Imperial Palace Garden
Imperial Palace Garden
 Defensive wall and building above moat surrounding Kōkyo
Defensive wall and building above moat surrounding Kōkyo

The Kōkyo (皇居?) is the Imperial Palace of Japan and the residence of the Emperor of Japan. It is located in Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo.

After the Meiji Restoration and the resignation of Tokugawa Yoshinobu, the last Tokugawa shogun, the Imperial court moved from Kyoto to Tokyo and the former Tokugawa stronghold of Edo castle became the residence of the emperor. From 1888 to 1948, it was called Kyūjō (宮城, "palace castle"). The palace precincts include the Three Palace Sanctuaries Kyūchūsanden (宮中三殿)

Most of the palace is generally off-limits to the public, but the Imperial Household Agency conducts tours. Also, the East Gardens are usually accessible to tourists. The inner palace is open to the public on only two days during each year, the Emperor's birthday and at the New Year (January 2).

The Kōkyo is close to Tokyo Station.

The buildings of the Imperial Palace were constructed by Takenaka Corporation.

During the height of the 1980s Japanese property bubble, the palace was purportedly valued by some as equivalent to the value of all the real estate in the state of California[1].

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