United States Navy ships

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USN Jack
Ships of the
United States Navy

A - B - C - D - E - F - G
H - I - J - K - L - M - N
O - P - Q - R - S - T - U
V - W - X - Y - Z

aircraft carriers
airships
amphibious assault ships
auxiliaries
battleships
cruisers
destroyers
destroyer escorts
escort carriers
frigates
patrol vessels
mine warfare vessels
monitors
sailing frigates
ships of the line
submarines

The names of commissioned ships of the U.S. Navy all start with USS, meaning 'United States Ship'. Non-commissioned, civilian-manned vessels of the U.S. Navy have names that begin with USNS, standing for 'United States Naval Ship'. A letter based hull classification symbol is used to designate a vessel's type. The names of ships are selected by the Secretary of the Navy. The names are that of the states, cities, towns, important persons, famous battles, fish, and ideals. Usually, different types of ships have names originated from different types of sources.

Modern aircraft carriers and submarines use nuclear reactors for power. See United States Naval reactor for information on classification schemes and the history of nuclear powered vessels.

See List of ships of the United States Navy for a more complete listing of ships past and present.

Contents

U.S. Navy supercarrier USS Nimitz on November 3, 2003. Approximately fifty aircraft can be counted on deck.
U.S. Navy supercarrier USS Nimitz on November 3, 2003. Approximately fifty aircraft can be counted on deck.

Aircraft carriers are the major strategic arm of the Navy. The U.S. Navy has the largest carrier fleet in the world. The carriers allow U.S. air power to reach most areas of the world. The US Navy has as many aircraft carriers as the rest of the world combined, and its carriers are much larger and more powerful than those of the rest of the world. Following below is a list of all carriers (and their homeports) on active duty or under construction as of January 21, 2004. For a list of all carriers see List of aircraft carriers of the United States Navy and List of escort aircraft carriers of the United States Navy.

U.S. Navy amphibious assault ship USS Kearsarge (LHD 3)
U.S. Navy amphibious assault ship USS Kearsarge (LHD 3)

Amphibious assault ships carry Marines and are the platforms for Marine aircraft. They project power as aircraft carriers do.

There are two major types of submarines, ballistic and attack. Ballistic submarines have the single strategic mission of nuclear deterrence by being hidden launching platforms for nuclear ICBMs. Attack submarines have tactical missions including controlling naval and shipping activity, serving as cruise missile-launching platforms, and intelligence gathering.

USS Viriginia, an attack submarine
USS Viriginia, an attack submarine
  • Ohio class (18 in commission) — ballistic missile submarines, 4 to be converted into guided missile submarines
  • Virginia class (2 in commission, 4 under construction) — attack submarines
  • Seawolf class (3 in commission) — attack submarines
  • Los Angeles Class (51 in commission) — attack submarines

Some other submarines, past and present.

An Ohio class ballistic missile submarine
An Ohio class ballistic missile submarine

The current guided missile cruisers are versatile with capability for air warfare, surface warfare and undersea warfare.

Some other cruisers, past and present.

A U.S. Navy guided-missile destroyer, USS Lassen
A U.S. Navy guided-missile destroyer, USS Lassen

Greyhounds of the Sea. The destroyer evolved from the need of navies to counter a new ship which made a devastating debut in the Chilean Civil War of 1891 and in the First Sino-Japanese War of 1894. This was the swift, small torpedo boat that could dash in close to the larger ships, loose their torpedoes and dash away. The world's navies recognized the need for a counter weapon and so the torpedo boat destroyer—later just "destroyer"—was born. From the first U.S. destroyer commissioned in 1902 to the famous ships of World War II to the Spruance class destroyer to the Arleigh Burke class, the U.S. Navy's destroyers have been evolving. And that evolution continues into the 21st century with the coming of the DD(X). (Credit: US Navy Introduction to Destroyers)

Some other destroyers, past and present.

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